Are Cryptography and Cryptanalysis?

Cryptology is the study of codes, both creating and solving them. Cryptography is the art of creating codes. Cryptanalysis is the art of surreptitiously revealing the contents of coded messages, breaking codes, that were not intended for you as a recipient.

Is a combination of cryptography and cryptanalysis?

The purpose of cryptography is to hide the contents of messages by encrypting them so as to make them unrecognizable except by someone who has been given a special decryption key. The purpose of cryptanalysis is then to defeat this by finding ways to decrypt messages without being given the key.

What are the differences between cryptography and cryptanalysis?

Key Difference: Cryptography is the art of hiding messages by converting them into hidden texts. It is generally done in order to transmit a message over insecure channels. On the other hand, cryptanalysis is the art of decrypting or obtaining plain text from hidden messages over an insecure channel.