Difference Between Alpha Kappa Alpha and Delta Sigma Theta

Alpha Kappa Alpha (AKA) and Delta Sigma Theta (DST) are two of the largest African American sororities in the United States and have been around for over a century. Both organizations have dedicated their time and energy towards advocating for social justice and civil rights and empowering African American women, making them symbols of progress and advocacy. Despite their core values and goals being largely similar, there are also distinct differences between AKA and DST that set the two organizations apart.

History

Delta Sigma Theta was founded in 1913 on the campus of Howard University, by 22 women on the basis of service and sisterhood. The mission of the organization has always been to “promote academic excellence and provide assistance to those in need”. Over the years, DST has gained a reputation for being very proactive both on a local and national level, advocating for social justice and civil rights for African Americans. Alpha Kappa Alpha sorority was founded in 1908 at Howard University, and a century later, it remains the oldest Black sorority in existence. Unlike DST, AKA has placed a specific emphasis on service, encouraging its members to make “a meaningful impact in the lives of others.” Within the African American community, AKA is more well known for its philanthrophic efforts both nationally and abroad.

The rich history of each organization is distinguished by different ideas, influences and environments during their humble beginnings. Although both organizations were founded in the same town, Washington D.C., and on the same campus, they have developed in different ways to meet the needs of different African American women and their communities.

Organization Structure and Protocol

Alpha Kappa Alpha and Delta Sigma Theta both have an international governing body, though their respective structure and policies vary somewhat. AKA is governed by an International Executive Board, while Delta Sigma Theta’s big five consists of the 22 original founders and chose a single head position, the National President. The National President of DST has the power to appoint people to the Executive Board and has duties that include setting the organization’s agenda and making all final decisions. In contrast, the board of Alpha Kappa Alpha is made up of elected representatives and each executive board member has a specific responsibility when it comes to running the organization.

Another difference is that Alpha Kappa Alpha has a system for assessing membership participation, making sure that members are meeting the organization’s expectations. Sorority members of AKA must track their service and financial contributions, as they are expected to donate a certain amount of money to the organization. Conversely, Delta Sigma Theta vows to support its members financially, offering a non-interest loan program which allows members to borrow money up to $15,000.