Do Recessions Cause Inflation or Deflation?

Inflation and deflation are tied to recessions because less economic activity, meaning lower demand for goods and services, leaves companies with surplus goods. To make up for the excess in supply and stimulate demand, they'll deflate the prices.

Can recessions cause inflation?

Inflation decreases during recessions and increases during expansions (recoveries).

Why do recessions cause deflation?

A deflationary spiral can occur during periods of economic crisis, such as a recession or depression, as economic output slows and demand for investment and consumption dries up. This may lead to an overall decline in asset prices as producers are forced to liquidate inventories that people no longer want to buy.

Maya Lin-Takahashi

Maya Lin-Takahashi

Consumer Tech & Gadget Reviewer

Maya is a hardware enthusiast who tests and reviews smart home devices, smartphones, wearables, and audio gear. She focuses on practical consumer value and build quality.