Do Victim Impact Statements Affect Sentencing

The victim impact statement assists the judge when he or she decides what sentence the defendant should receive. Although the judge will decide the defendant’s sentence based primarily on the pre-sentence report and certain sentencing guidelines, the judge should consider your opinion before making a decision.

Do you think that victim impact statements influence a judge in the sentence that they will impose?

Contrary to perception, victim impact statements don’t usually affect the duration of a sentence, according to a two-year study released last week. Most prison terms imposed are mainly the result of plea agreements or strict sentencing guidelines.

What has been the effect of victim impact statements?

Victim impact statements offer victims the opportunity to re- late the harm done to them by the crime and (in some states) to express their concerns, in the expectation that this information will be considered in sentencing decisions.

David Miller

David Miller

Executive Financial & Market Analyst

David Miller brings 15 years of experience in global economics, personal finance strategy, and market dynamics. He specializes in turning complex economic trends into actionable insights for everyday readers.

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