Does En Passant Mean?
1: in Passing. 2 —Used in Chess of the Capture of a Pawn as It Makes a First Move of Two Squares by an Enemy Pawn That Threatens the First of These Squares. Is...
1 : in passing. 2 —used in chess of the capture of a pawn as it makes a first move of two squares by an enemy pawn that threatens the first of these squares.
Is en passant a French word?
(italics)French. in passing; by the way. Chess.
Why is it called en passant?
En passant (French: [ɑ̃ paˈsɑ̃], lit. ... The en passant capture rule was added in the 15th century when the rule that gave pawns an initial double-step move was introduced. It prevents a pawn from using the two-square advance to pass an adjacent enemy pawn without the risk of being captured.