Execute Sql Script from Command Line

I need to alter a database using a batch file, for a simple example, drop a table. I´m using local SQL Express (SQL Server 2008 R2) with user sa and its password.

How would the bat file be?

How can I specify in the script the password and that I use in SQL Express?

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6 Answers

Take a look at the sqlcmd utility. It allows you to execute SQL from the command line.

It's all in there in the documentation, but the syntax should look something like this:

sqlcmd -U myLogin -P myPassword -S MyServerName -d MyDatabaseName 
    -Q "DROP TABLE MyTable"

You can do like this

sqlcmd -S <server Name> -U sa -P sapassword -i inputquery_file_name -o outputfile_name

From your command prompt run sqlcmd /? to get all the options you can use with sqlcmd utility

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If you use Integrated Security, you might want to know that you simply need to use -E like this:

sqlcmd -S Serverinstance -E -i import_file.sql
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Feedback Guys, first create database example live; before execute sql file below.

sqlcmd -U SA -P yourPassword -S YourHost -d live -i live.sql

Firstly create an empty database in SQL server, then run this command.

sqlcmd -s ServerName -d CreatedDatabaseName -i ScriptFileName.sql

ScriptFileName should be with a complete path like "D:\Folder Name\ScriptFileName.sql".

You can also use -u and -p if you have userName and password in your sql server.

First set the path of MYSQL in Environment variable-> System variables-> Click on Path-> Add -> "C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 8.0\bin"

Open cmd-> navigate to the folder which has the sql script-> type as below -> mysql --user=root -p < employees.sql -> Enter the password which was set during MYSQL setup-> hit enter

Done.

CMD Screenshot after it worked form me

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Maya Lin-Takahashi

Maya Lin-Takahashi

Consumer Tech & Gadget Reviewer

Maya is a hardware enthusiast who tests and reviews smart home devices, smartphones, wearables, and audio gear. She focuses on practical consumer value and build quality.

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