Has Five Significant Figures?

All non-zero digits are considered significant. For example, 91 has two significant figures (9 and 1), while 123.45 has five significant figures (1, 2, 3, 4, and 5). Zeros appearing between two non-zero digits (trapped zeros) are significant. Example: 101.12 has five significant figures: 1, 0, 1, 1, and 2.

Do you round up at 5 significant figures?

If it is 5, round the number so that it will be even. Keep in mind that zero is considered to be even when rounding off. Example #1 - Suppose you wish to round 62.5347 to four significant figures.

How do you know how many significant figures a number has?

There are three rules on determining how many significant figures are in a number:
  1. Non-zero digits are always significant.
  2. Any zeros between two significant digits are significant.
  3. A final zero or trailing zeros in the decimal portion ONLY are significant.
David Miller

David Miller

Executive Financial & Market Analyst

David Miller brings 15 years of experience in global economics, personal finance strategy, and market dynamics. He specializes in turning complex economic trends into actionable insights for everyday readers.