How Are Sound Waves Sensed?

Key Takeaways. Sound waves vibrating through media such as air, water, or metal are the stimulus energy that is sensed by the ear. The hearing system is designed to assess frequency (pitch) and amplitude (loudness). Sound waves enter the outer ear (the pinna) and are sent to the eardrum via the auditory canal.

How are sound waves detected?

We can detect sound using our ears. An ear has an eardrum inside, connected to three small bones. The vibrations in the air make the eardrum vibrate, and these vibrations are passed through the three small bones (called ossicles) to a spiral structure called the cochlea.

What receptor detects sound waves?

The organ of Corti is on the basilar membrane surface, and it contains hair cells which are the primary receptors in sound signal creation.

Alexander Ross

Alexander Ross

Gaming, Esports & Interactive Media Writer

Alexander Ross has covered the video game industry for a decade, writing deep dives on game design, esports tournaments, VR developments, and gaming culture.