How Can I Iterate Through Two Lists in Parallel?

I have two iterables in Python, and I want to go over them in pairs:

foo = (1, 2, 3)
bar = (4, 5, 6)

for (f, b) in some_iterator(foo, bar):
    print("f: ", f, "; b: ", b)

It should result in:

f: 1; b: 4
f: 2; b: 5
f: 3; b: 6

One way to do it is to iterate over the indices:

for i in range(len(foo)):
    print("f: ", foo[i], "; b: ", bar[i])

But that seems somewhat unpythonic to me. Is there a better way to do it?

0

7 Answers

Python 3

for f, b in zip(foo, bar):
    print(f, b)

zip stops when the shorter of foo or bar stops.

In Python 3, zip returns an iterator of tuples, like itertools.izip in Python2. To get a list of tuples, use list(zip(foo, bar)). And to zip until both iterators are exhausted, you would use itertools.zip_longest.

Robert Thorne

Robert Thorne

Automotive & Future Transportation Editor

Robert Thorne covers electric vehicle innovations, autonomous driving systems, global mobility trends, and automotive engineering developments.