How Do You Identify a Participle and a Gerund

A gerund is a verb that acts like a noun. For example: Hiking is a verb, but when used as the subject of a sentence, it acts like a noun, e.g. “Hiking is something I do in the summer.” A participle is an adjective made from a verb.

What is the easiest way to identify a gerund?

A gerund always ends in “ing“; a verbal noun can have other endings. A gerund can take objects; a verbal noun cannot. A gerund is never plural; a verbal noun sometimes is. A gerund is never modified by an adjective; a verbal noun can be.

What is the difference between gerund and participle phrases?

A gerund phrase contains a gerund, a verb that acts as a noun and its modifiers. A participle phrase contains a participle, a verb that acts as an adjective and its modifiers.

Alexander Ross

Alexander Ross

Gaming, Esports & Interactive Media Writer

Alexander Ross has covered the video game industry for a decade, writing deep dives on game design, esports tournaments, VR developments, and gaming culture.

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