How Does a House Thermostat Work

How Do They Work? The science behind the thermostat is pretty simple. As things heat up, they expand, and as things cool down, they contract. This is known as thermal expansion, and mechanical thermostats will use this to switch on and off an electrical circuit.

How does a home thermostat read temperature?

Digital thermostats use a simple device called a thermistor to measure temperature. This is a resistor which allows electrical resistance changes with temperature.

Do I turn my thermostat up or down for heat?

Generally speaking, your thermostat is a fairly simple device. This is particularly true if you are still using an older, manual thermostat with a dial and a slider. When you want more heat in the wintertime, you just turn up the thermostat and get the extra heat. … You turn the thermostat back down.