How Pentane Is Made?

Abstract. Pentane (CAS 109-66-0) is principally derived from crude oil and is classified as an aliphatic hydrocarbon. It is a colorless, volatile petroleum distillate that is relatively soluble in water and is present as a major component of gasoline.

Where is pentane found naturally?

Pentanes are all saturated hydrocarbons that have five carbon atoms. n-Pentane and iso-Pentane occur naturally in crude oil and as a by-product of natural gas production.

What is the uses of pentane?

In addition to being a component of natural gas, pentane has numerous industrial uses. Primarily, pentane is used to create a blowing agent which is then used to create a foam known as polystyrene. Polystyrene is used to make insulation materials for refrigerators and heating pipes.