How to Write To. Txt Files in Python 3

I have a .txt file in the same folder as this .py file and it has this in it:

cat\n
dog\n
rat\n
cow\n

How can I save a var (var = 'ant') to the next line of the .txt file?

2 Answers

Open the file in append mode and write a new line (including a \n line separator):

with open(filename, 'a') as out:
    out.write(var + '\n')

This adds the line at the end of the file after all the other contents.

Just to be complete on this question:

You can also use the print function.

with open(filename, 'a') as f:
    print(var, file=f)

The print function will automatically end each print with a newline (unless given an alternative ending in the call, for example print(var, file=f, end='') for no newlines).

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James H. Sterling

James H. Sterling

Environmental Science & Climate Journalist

James Sterling reports on renewable energy developments, climate policy, ecological conservation, and green tech innovations around the globe.

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