Is Metis Considered First Nations?

Métis. Métis are a specific Indigenous (and Aboriginal) group in Canada with a very specific social history. Until very recently, they have not been regarded as 'Indians' under Canadian law and are never considered 'First Nations.

Are First Nations and Métis the same?

First Nations

“First Nation” is a term used to describe Aboriginal peoples of Canada who are ethnically neither Métis nor Inuit. This term came into common usage in the 1970s and '80s and generally replaced the term “Indian,” although unlike “Indian,” the term “First Nation” does not have a legal definition.

Does the term First Nations include Métis?

Aboriginal is an all-encompassing term that includes Inuit, First Nations (Indians), and Métis. "First Peoples" is also an all-encompassing term that includes Inuit, First Nations (Indians) and Métis. Aboriginal and First Nations are NOT interchangeable terms.

Chloe Bennett

Chloe Bennett

Culture, Media & Entertainment Columnist

Chloe Bennett explores the intersection of pop culture, streaming entertainment, digital trends, and contemporary lifestyle. Her weekly commentary reaches thousands of culture enthusiasts.