Is Phonolite a Rock?

Phonolite, any member of a group of extrusive igneous rocks (lavas) that are rich in nepheline

nepheline
Nephelinite is a fine-grained or aphanitic igneous rock made up almost entirely of nepheline and clinopyroxene (variety augite). If olivine is present, the rock may be classified as an olivine nephelinite. ... However, basalt consists mostly of clinopyroxene (augite) and calcic plagioclase.
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and potash feldspar. The typical phonolite is a fine-grained, compact igneous rock that splits into thin, tough plates which make a ringing sound when struck by a hammer, hence the rock's name.

Is Phonolite intrusive rock?

Phonolite is an uncommon extrusive rock, of intermediate chemical composition between felsic and mafic, with texture ranging from aphanitic (fine-grained) to porphyritic (mixed fine- and coarse-grained). Its intrusive equivalent is nepheline syenite.

What type of rock is Phonolite porphyry?

Phonolite porphyry is an igneous rock, meaning it was formed as magma or lava cooled.

Robert Thorne

Robert Thorne

Automotive & Future Transportation Editor

Robert Thorne covers electric vehicle innovations, autonomous driving systems, global mobility trends, and automotive engineering developments.