Mods in Discrete Math
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Suppose that $x$ and $y$ are congruent modulo $24$, that is, $x \equiv y\ (mod\ 24)$.

Which of the following is not guaranteed to be true?

a. $x$ and $y$ have the same last digit in binary notation

b. $x$ and $y$ have the same last digit in decimal notation

c. $(x \mod 3) = (y \mod 3)$

d. Both $x ≡ y (mod\ 6)$ and $x ≡ y (mod\ 8)$ are true.

From just trying to understand the problem I concluded that (b) and (c) are guaranteed to be true. But what steps can I take to logically answer this question?

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1 Answer

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HINT (b) consider 24 and 48.

Note that 2,3,6 and 8 are divisors of 24, while 10 is not.

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David Miller

David Miller

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David Miller brings 15 years of experience in global economics, personal finance strategy, and market dynamics. He specializes in turning complex economic trends into actionable insights for everyday readers.

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