Protocol Message End-Group Tag Did Not Match Expected Tag

I keep getting the following stack trace and am not sure what it means.

Caused by: com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException: Protocol message end-group tag did not match expected tag.
    at com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException.invalidEndTag(InvalidProtocolBufferException.java:73)
    at com.google.protobuf.CodedInputStream.checkLastTagWas(CodedInputStream.java:124)
    at com.google.protobuf.AbstractMessageLite$Builder.mergeFrom(AbstractMessageLite.java:189)
    at com.google.protobuf.AbstractMessage$Builder.mergeFrom(AbstractMessage.java:732)
    at com.google.protobuf.AbstractMessage$Builder.mergeFrom(AbstractMessage.java:238)
    at com.google.protobuf.AbstractMessageLite$Builder.mergeFrom(AbstractMessageLite.java:178)
    at com.google.protobuf.AbstractMessage$Builder.mergeFrom(AbstractMessage.java:724)
  • What does "Protocol message end-group tag did not match expected tag." mean?
  • What is a "message end-group tag"?
  • Is this documented somewhere?

1 Answer

Groups in protobuf are written as a start/end numeric pair - kinda like how <foo> needs a </foo>, but in a different format. Essentially it is complaining that it found a </bar> instead (just: the xml is only a metaphor). The details are in the encoding specification, but the long and short is that one of:

  • the data is inherently corrupt (either by damage of by a faulty encoder), or
  • the data is becoming corrupt while reading, or
  • the data is fine and you gave a faulty decoder

If I had to guess, the data has been damaged in transit - because that is so frighteningly common

2

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge that you have read and understand our privacy policy and code of conduct.

Alexander Ross

Alexander Ross

Gaming, Esports & Interactive Media Writer

Alexander Ross has covered the video game industry for a decade, writing deep dives on game design, esports tournaments, VR developments, and gaming culture.

Share this article
Twitter Facebook Pinterest