Return Rows in Random Order [Duplicate]

Is it possible to write SQL query that returns table rows in random order every time the query run?

3
SELECT * FROM table
ORDER BY NEWID()
12

This is the simplest solution:

SELECT quote FROM quotes ORDER BY RAND() 

Although it is not the most efficient. This one is a better solution.

10

The usual method is to use the NEWID() function, which generates a unique GUID. So,

SELECT * FROM dbo.Foo ORDER BY NEWID();
2

To be efficient, and random, it might be best to have two different queries.

Something like...

SELECT table_id FROM table

Then, in your chosen language, pick a random id, then pull that row's data.

SELECT * FROM table WHERE table_id = $rand_id

But that's not really a good idea if you're expecting to have lots of rows in the table. It would be better if you put some kind of limit on what you randomly select from. For publications, maybe randomly pick from only items posted within the last year.

Here's an example (source):

SET @randomId = Cast(((@maxValue + 1) - @minValue) * Rand() + @minValue AS tinyint);

SQL Server / MS Access Syntax:

SELECT TOP 1 * FROM table_name ORDER BY RAND()

MySQL Syntax:

SELECT * FROM table_name ORDER BY RAND() LIMIT 1
1
Marcus Vance

Marcus Vance

Cybersecurity & Digital Privacy Researcher

Marcus Vance is a cybersecurity auditor and technology writer dedicated to educating the public about online safety, data privacy regulations, enterprise security, and emerging cyber threats.

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