Web3 Gives " Error: Returned Error: Invalid Sender" When Broadcasting Transaction

I am new to web3 and ethereum blockchain. I tried broadcasting a transaction using the following code but it always gives me an invalid sender error.The sample code is shown below.

const Tx = require('ethereumjs-tx').Transaction;

const Web3 = require('web3');
var url = '
const web3 = new Web3(new Web3.providers.HttpProvider(url));


const account1 = '0xaB7BXXX';
web3.eth.defaultAccount =  account1;



const privatekey1 = Buffer.from('fee069363aXXX','hex');


web3.eth.getTransactionCount(account1, (err, txCount) => {

        data = "0xXXX";
        const txObject = {
            nonce:    web3.utils.toHex(txCount),
            gasLimit: web3.utils.toHex(200000), 
            gasPrice: web3.utils.toHex(web3.utils.toWei('10', 'gwei')),
            data: data
                 }
        const tx = new Tx(txObject)
        tx.sign(privatekey1)

        const serializedTx = tx.serialize()
        const raw = '0x' + serializedTx.toString('hex')


        web3.eth.sendSignedTransaction(raw, (err, txHash) => {
            console.log('err:', err, 'txHash:', txHash)
        })
    });

The error occurs at the below line

web3.eth.sendSignedTransaction(raw, (err, txHash) => {
            console.log('err:', err, 'txHash:', txHash)
        })
    });

ERROR:
err: Error: Returned error: invalid sender
    at Object.ErrorResponse (/home/vishnu/node_modules/web3-core-helpers/src/errors.js:29:16)
    at /home/vishnu/node_modules/web3-core-requestmanager/src/index.js:140:36
    at XMLHttpRequest.request.onreadystatechange (/home/vishnu/node_modules/web3-providers-http/src/index.js:96:13)
    at XMLHttpRequestEventTarget.dispatchEvent (/home/vishnu/node_modules/xhr2-cookies/dist/xml-http-request-event-target.js:34:22)
    at XMLHttpRequest._setReadyState (/home/vishnu/node_modules/xhr2-cookies/dist/xml-http-request.js:208:14)
    at XMLHttpRequest._onHttpResponseEnd (/home/vishnu/node_modules/xhr2-cookies/dist/xml-http-request.js:318:14)
    at IncomingMessage.<anonymous> (/home/vishnu/node_modules/xhr2-cookies/dist/xml-http-request.js:289:61)
    at emitNone (events.js:111:20)
    at IncomingMessage.emit (events.js:208:7)
    at endReadableNT (_stream_readable.js:1064:12)
    at _combinedTickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:138:11)
    at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:180:9) txHash: undefined

Please help me know how to fix this problem. Thanks.

1

1 Answer

You can try changing const tx = new Tx(txObject); to const tx = new Tx(txObject, { chain: 'ropsten' });

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David Miller

David Miller

Executive Financial & Market Analyst

David Miller brings 15 years of experience in global economics, personal finance strategy, and market dynamics. He specializes in turning complex economic trends into actionable insights for everyday readers.

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