What Are Plan Views?

A plan view is an orthographic projection of a 3-dimensional object from the position of a horizontal plane through the object. In other words, a plan is a section viewed from the top. Basically, a plan view is just another name for the top view of a 3D object.

What is a plan view in technical drawing?

More specifically a plan view is an orthographic projection looking down on the object, such as in a floor plan. The process of producing plans, and the skill of producing them, is often referred to as technical drawing.

Plan view or planform is defined as a vertical orthographic projection of an object on a horizontal plane, like a map. The term may be used in general to describe any drawing showing the physical layout of objects. This convention maintains the same orientation of the floor and ceilings plans – looking down from above.

What is plan view and elevation view?

Plans and elevations are 2D drawings of a 3D shape. A plan is a scale drawing showing a 3D shape when it is looked at from above. An elevation is the view of a 3D shape when it is looked at from the side or from the front.

6 Types of sectional views
Full sections. Half sections or views. Offset sections or views. Broken out sections or broken views. Revolving sections or view. Removed sections.

Robert Thorne

Robert Thorne

Automotive & Future Transportation Editor

Robert Thorne covers electric vehicle innovations, autonomous driving systems, global mobility trends, and automotive engineering developments.

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