What Causes Microcytic Hypochromic Anemia?

Iron deficiency hypochromic microcytic anemia is caused due to disruption of iron supply in diet due to decreased iron content in the diet, pathology the small intestines like sprue and chronic diarrhea, gastrectomy, and deficiency of vitamin C in the diet.

What is the most common cause of microcytic Hypochromic anemia?

Iron deficiency is the most common cause of microcytic anemia. The absence of iron stores in the bone marrow remains the most definitive test for differentiating iron deficiency from the other microcytic states, ie, anemia of chronic disease, thalassemia, and sideroblastic anemia.

What are three causes of microcytic anemia?

There are five main causes of microcytic anemia forming the acronym TAILS. Thalassemia, anemia of chronic disease, iron deficiency, lead poisoning and congenital sideroblastic anemia. Only the first three are common in most parts of the world.