What Do You Call a Beam Above a Window

A lintel or lintol is a type of beam (a horizontal structural element) that spans openings such as portals, doors, windows and fireplaces. It can be a decorative architectural element, or a combined ornamented structural item.

What is a window beam?

A lintel is a beam placed across openings like doors, windows etc. … Windows and doors are not made to be structural members of the home. When an opening is made in a home, there is a concentrated load above the doorway or window opening that must be supported.

What is the difference between lintel and beam?

The function of the beam is to support the slab resting on it. It also provides support for the floor and ceiling. Whereas the main function of the lintel is to support the masonry wall above the openings like the door, window and transfer its load to sidewalls.