What Does Ingroup and Outgroup Mean

In sociology and social psychology, an in-group is a social group to which a person psychologically identifies as being a member. By contrast, an out-group is a social group with which an individual does not identify.

What is an ingroup and an outgroup?

An ingroup is a social category or group with which you identify strongly. An outgroup, con- versely, is a social category or group with which you do not identify.

What is the difference between ingroup and outgroup bias?

Ingroup bias refers to a form of favoritism toward one’s own group or derogation of another group. … Outgroup bias—the tendency to favor the outgroup over the ingroup—is much less common than ingroup bias but by no means absent in intergroup relations.