What Endings Does a Japanese Verb Have?

The basic forms of Japanese verb are root form, nai form, ta form and nakatta form. We call these four forms "Plain Form". The plain form can be used instead of masu form in casual situations. Sentences that end with the plain form are less formal and each form refers to affirmative, negative and tense.

How many verb endings are there in Japanese?

Now that you're familiar with Japanese verb groups and you know how to find the stem of a verb, you're set to delve deeper and learn the 14 Japanese verb conjugation forms, starting with the easiest form of all, the polite masu form.

What do Japanese verbs end in?

The "Dictionary" or Basic Form of Japanese Verbs

The basic form of all Japanese verbs ends with "u". This is the form listed in the dictionary, and is the informal, present affirmative form of the verb.

Maya Lin-Takahashi

Maya Lin-Takahashi

Consumer Tech & Gadget Reviewer

Maya is a hardware enthusiast who tests and reviews smart home devices, smartphones, wearables, and audio gear. She focuses on practical consumer value and build quality.