What Is a Bad Etco2 Level

In Summary: During a cardiac arrest ETCO2 numbers below 10-15 mmHg should prompt a close evaluation of the CPR quality. If the CPR is adequate but the numbers stay low the prognosis for getting a ROSC is very poor. If the numbers rise into the high 20ʼs and 30ʼs the prognosis for ROSC is good.

What should end tidal CO2 be kPa?

Current guidance recommends an end- tidal carbon dioxide (ETCO2) of 4.0–4.5 kPa (30.0– 33.8 mm Hg) to achieve a low- normal arterial partial pressure of CO2 (PaCO2), and reduce secondary brain injury.

What does a flat plateau on a Capnogram mean?

In phase 3 (C to D on the capnogram), all of the gas passing by the CO2 sensor is alveolar gas which causes the capnograph to flatten out. This is often called the Alveolar Plateau. The End Tidal CO2 value displayed on the monitor is considered the value taken at end exhalation.

James H. Sterling

James H. Sterling

Environmental Science & Climate Journalist

James Sterling reports on renewable energy developments, climate policy, ecological conservation, and green tech innovations around the globe.

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