What Is a Flame Hardening

Flame hardening is a heat treatment process where oxyfuel gas flames are directly impinged onto the gear-tooth surface area to be hardened which is then subjected to quenching. It results in a hard surface layer of martensite over a softer interior core. Its cost is considerably less than induction hardening.

Why do we use flame hardening?

Flame hardening is a common surface hardening method. Metal surfaces, such as steel, are heated with a high-temperature flame and then quenched. The result of flame hardening is a hard surface that is more resistant against wear and corrosion.

What is the heating method for flame hardening?

Flame hardening is a surface-hardening method that involves heating a metal with a high-temperature flame, followed by quenching. It is used on medium carbon, mild or alloy steels or cast iron to produce a hard, wear-resistant surface.