What Is Arousal Theory

The arousal theory of motivation suggests that people are driven to perform actions in order to maintain an optimum level of physiological arousal. … Other people may do better with much lower arousal levels, so they might feel compelled to seek out soothing and relaxing activities.

What does the arousal theory propose?

Arousal theory proposes that motivation is strongly linked to biological factors that control reward sensitivity and goal-driven behavior. The reward system in the human body spurs physiological arousal, which motivates individuals to engage in whatever behavior is necessary to relieve their arousal.

What is arousal theory in criminology?

Arousal theory suggests that delinquents and criminals have suboptimal arousal levels. Thus, they are neurologically inclined to seek stimulation in a variety of ways and to tolerate more pain in satisfying their need for stimulation.