What Is Injected for a Pet Scan?

A small amount of radioactive glucose (a sugar) is injected into a vein. The PET scanner takes a picture of where glucose is being used in the brain. PET scanning utilizes a radioisotope tracer that is an analog to glucose, called fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG).

What chemical is used in a PET scan?

The radioactive substance most commonly used in PET scanning is a simple sugar (like glucose) called FDG, which stands for “fluorodeoxyglucose”. It is injected into the bloodstream and accumulates in the body where it gives off energy in the form of gamma rays.

How long are you radioactive after a PET scan?

What happens after a PET scan? After the test, you can go about your day unless your doctor gives you other instructions. However, because radioactive material will remain in your body for about 12 hours, you'll want to limit your contact with both pregnant women and infants during this time.