What Is Lignocellulosic Enzyme?

Lignocellulolytic enzymes are biocatalysts involved in the breakdown of lignin and cellulosic materials into their components for further hydrolysis into useful products. Sometimes referred to as lignocellulases, they include hydrolytic enzymes that degrade recalcitrant lignocellulose, a component of plant biomass.

What is lignocellulosic material?

Lignocellulosic materials including wood, agricultural, or forestry wastes are a mixture of natural polymers based on lignin, cellulose, and hemicellulose, and tannins with more than two hydroxyl groups per molecule, and can be used as polyols for polyurethane preparation [137].

Is lignocellulose an enzyme?

Lignocellulose-degrading enzymes, namely, cellulases, hemicellulases, and ligninases, play a crucial role in converting lignocellulose into sugars and biofuels. ... Hence, this chapter focuses on the biochemical aspects of the lignocellulose-degrading enzyme systems from microbial sources.