What Vowels Are Rounded and Unrounded?

In English, the mid and high back vowels are rounded, the front and central vowels unrounded.
  • [u], [ʊ], [o], [ɔ]
  • [i], [ɪ], [e], [ɛ], [æ], [ɑ], [ʌ], [ə]

Which vowel sounds are rounded?

In English, examples of rounded vowels are o in “note,” oo in “look,” and the u sound in “rule” and “boot”; w in “well” is an example of a rounded semivowel.

How many unrounded vowels are there?

The 16 cardinal vowels are sub-divided into 8 primary and 8 secondary cardinal vowels. The first five primary cardinal vowels are unrounded and the last three are rounded. The first five secondary cardinal vowels are rounded and the last three are unrounded.

Elena Rostova

Elena Rostova

Lead Health, Wellness & Medical Journalist

Elena Rostova holds a Master's degree in Public Health Journalism. She covers groundbreaking medical research, holistic wellness trends, mental health awareness, and nutritional science.