What's a Lipid Panel?

A lipid profile or lipid panel is a panel of blood tests used to find abnormalities in lipids, such as cholesterol and triglycerides. The results of this test can identify certain genetic diseases and can determine approximate risks for cardiovascular disease, certain forms of pancreatitis, and other diseases.

What does a lipid panel test for?

The lipid panel analyzes your blood to measure different types of lipids: Total cholesterol: This measures your overall cholesterol level. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol: This type of cholesterol, known as “bad cholesterol,” can collect in blood vessels and increase your risk of cardiovascular disease.

Why would a doctor order a lipid panel?

Doctors often order a lipid panel as part of routine blood work during a physical examination. This test assesses a patient's risk of developing cardiovascular disease, which includes heart attacks and strokes. Lipids are fats and fatty-like substances found in the blood.