What's a Proportional Graph?

How to tell the difference: A proportional graph is a straight line that always goes through the origin. A non-proportional graph is a straight line that does not go through the origin.

What does proportional mean on a graph?

A proportional relationship is one where there is multiplying or dividing between the two numbers. A linear relationship can be a proportional one (for example y=3x is proportional), but usually a linear equation has a proportional component plus some constant number (for example y=3x +4).

What does a proportional relationship look like?

Proportional relationships are relationships between two variables where their ratios are equivalent. Another way to think about them is that, in a proportional relationship, one variable is always a constant value times the other. That constant is know as the "constant of proportionality".

James H. Sterling

James H. Sterling

Environmental Science & Climate Journalist

James Sterling reports on renewable energy developments, climate policy, ecological conservation, and green tech innovations around the globe.