What's the Difference Between Inference and Prediction?

In general, if it's discussing a future event or something that can be explicitly verified within the 'natural course of things,' it's a prediction. If it's a theory formed around implicit analysis based on evidence and clues, it's an inference.

What is the difference between observation inference and prediction?

Observations lead to inferences. An inference is an educated guess or reasonable conclusion drawn from the observation. It is a possible explanation for the observation. ... A scientific prediction is an educated guess about a future event.

What is the difference between an inference a prediction and a hypothesis?

A hypothesis is the prediction about the outcome of an experiment. An inference is conclusion drawn based on observations and prior knowledge.