When Did Hoplite Emerge

Ancient Greece The exact time when hoplite warfare was developed is uncertain, the prevalent theory being that it was established sometime during the 8th or 7th century BC, when the “heroic age was abandoned and a far more disciplined system introduced” and the Argive shield became popular.

Why are the hoplites the backbone of the Greek army?

The backbone of the Greek army was the ‘hoplite’. He was a foot soldier, who fought with a long spear and used a large round shield for protection. In battle, hoplites fought as a team. … The Greeks had archers and cavalry too, but it was the phalanx that won many famous battles.

What made the Greek hoplites so effective?

Combining their teamwork, physical strength, and mental fortitude, the hoplite heavy infantrymen were a devastating defensive force on the battlefield, but they were not without weaknesses.