When Was the Counter Reformation?

The Counter-Reformation is the name given to the self-imposed disciplining of the Catholic Church which started in the 16th century to 'counter' the successes of the Protestant Reformation.

When did the Counter-Reformation begin and end?

It began with the Council of Trent (1545–1563) and largely ended with the conclusion of the European wars of religion in 1648.

Why did the Counter-Reformation happen?

During the reign of Pope Leo X, discontent amongst Catholics in Europe was at an all-time high. The sale by the Pope of indulgences, a guarantee of salvation, was the last straw. ... Ultimately the Princes' defiance ensured Luther's survival,and prompted the birth of a Catholic movement known as the Counter-Reformation.

Elena Rostova

Elena Rostova

Lead Health, Wellness & Medical Journalist

Elena Rostova holds a Master's degree in Public Health Journalism. She covers groundbreaking medical research, holistic wellness trends, mental health awareness, and nutritional science.