Why Was Ship Money Controversial?
Its Revival and Its Enforcement as a General Tax by Charles I Aroused Widespread Opposition and Added to the Discontent Leading to the English Civil Wars...
Its revival and its enforcement as a general tax by Charles I aroused widespread opposition and added to the discontent leading to the English Civil Wars. ... Charles's writs of 1638 and 1639 fell far short of their goal. In 1641, by an act of the
Why was the ship money tax illegal?
ship money was an occasional tax on property, traditionally levied in port towns for their protection by the navy. Because Parliament, together with its power to grant taxes, had been dissolved in 1629, Charles I lacked money both for the fleet and for other expenses. ... In 1641 Parliament declared ship money illegal.
Why did Hampden oppose ship money?
Hampden resisted on principle the payment of ship money, a levy collected by the king for outfitting his navy. ... The king contended, however, that ship money was a type of tax that by custom did not need the approval of Parliament.