Are Corticosteroids and Steroids the Same Thing?

Commonly referred to as steroids, corticosteroids are a type of anti-inflammatory drug. They are typically used to treat rheumatologic diseases, like rheumatoid arthritis, lupus or vasculitis (inflammation of the blood vessels). Specific corticosteroids include the medications cortisone and prednisone.

What is the difference in steroids and corticosteroids?

Steroids are a class of compounds that all have a similar structure and bind to hormone receptors in the body. Anabolic steroids bind to the androgen receptors, whereas corticosteroids bind to the glucocorticoid receptors – leading to different effects on the body.

What are the 3 types of steroids?

The main types are:
  • Oral steroids. Oral steroids reduce inflammation and are used for treating many different conditions, including: ...
  • Topical steroids. Topical steroids include those used for the skin, nasal sprays and inhalers. ...
  • Steroid nasal sprays.
Marcus Vance

Marcus Vance

Cybersecurity & Digital Privacy Researcher

Marcus Vance is a cybersecurity auditor and technology writer dedicated to educating the public about online safety, data privacy regulations, enterprise security, and emerging cyber threats.