How to Access Last Index of Array from Split Function Inside Awk?
How Can I Do This Using Awk? Example - Awk '{Split($1, A,"."); Print A[-1], $1, $2, $3, $4}' Sample Input and Output. Input 123 456 Abc. Def. Ghi 789 321 654...
How can i do this using awk?
Example -
awk '{split($1,A,"."); print A[-1], $1, $2, $3, $4}'
Sample input and output.
Input
123 456 abc.def.ghi 789
321 654 qaz.wsx.edc.rfv 987
Output
ghi 123 456 abc.def.ghi 789
rfv 321 654 qaz.wsx.edc.rfv 987
4 Answers
If your problem is exactly as the example in your question, take the answer from @muzido, $NF will give you the last field.
If you just want to know the last element of an array by split():
split() function will return you how many elements it has just "splitted", test with your code: awk '{print split($1,A,".")}' file you will see the number. Then you can just use it by:
awk '{n=split($1,A,"."); print A[n]}' file
# n is the length of array A
If you have GNU awk, you can try the function length on a array:
awk '{split($1,A,"."); print A[length(A)]}'
Why not:
$ awk '{print A[split($3,A,".")],$0}' input.txt
Hope it helps!
Kent already gave you the split() answer but you don't need split creating/using an array for this, e.g. with GNU awk for gensub():
$ awk '{print gensub(/.*\./,"",1,$3), $0}' file
ghi 123 456 abc.def.ghi 789
rfv 321 654 qaz.wsx.edc.rfv 987
Maya is a hardware enthusiast who tests and reviews smart home devices, smartphones, wearables, and audio gear. She focuses on practical consumer value and build quality.
